About Malawi
Introduction
What can I say about the country of Malawi? I can call it a beautiful
country, a very poor country, a country famous for its friendly
people - all these would be true. Look at the (brief) information
contained on this site, visit the link sites, but better still -
go and visit the country yourself...
What you'll find on this page about Malawi.
Information about Malawi:
- Population
- Economy
- Geography
and this page features some sample news-clippings
'borrowed' from local newspapers!
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Republic of Malawi |
Malawi Population
11 million (and rising)
| With a quarter of its total land mass taken up
by its lakes, Malawi is one of the most densely populated countries
in Africa. About 80% of people still live in the villages, with
the remaining 20% in the larger urban areas of Blantyre, Lilongwe
and Zomba. Indeed, Blantyre has an estimated 10% of the population
alone.
Unlike many other African countries, it is difficult to travel
any distance without seeing some evidence of human dwellings.
One per cent of the population is non-European, coming from
Asia or Europe.
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Who is more curious about whom? |
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Malawi Geography:
| Malawi is one of the smaller African nations -
some 900km long and between 80 and 160km wide. It neighbours
Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north, and Mozambique which
curls round the eastern side of Malawi.
The dominant feature of Malawi is Lake Malawi, an enormous
lake - 12th largest in the world, and 3rd largest in Africa
- officially classified as an inland sea. The lake lies in
the deep trough formed by the southern portion of the African
Rift Valley as it runs through Malawi.
Mulanje Massif contains the highest peak in Malawi (3000m),
and lies in the south-eastern corner of Malawi. Other high-lying
areas include Zomba Plateau (2100m) in the south, and Nyika
Plateau (2600m) in the north. The lowest point in Malawi -
and probably the hottest - is the lower Shire Valley, which
gets as low as only 37m above sea level (lower than the lake)
The tropical climate consists of 3 seasons: the hot-wet (November
to April), cool-dry (May to August), and hot-dry (September
to November). As with most weather patterns around the world,
the seasons seem to come later and later each year. Temperatures
vary from freezing (high altitudes) to 38oC (the lowest altitude).
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Malawi Economy
| Malawi's wide range of climactic
conditions have lead to the development of such tropical and
subtropical crops as maize, tobacco, sugar, cotton, groundnuts,
timber, tea, coffee, rubber. The quality of tea and tobacco
is world-class, and so these crops are the main ones used for
export.
Tourism is another major earner of foreign exchange.
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Much of the economy is based around subsistence
farming |
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More Little Differences...
- In UK it's a frail
sunshine engulfed by a pervasive murky grey; whilst here in Malawi
we have a vigorous gladiatorial sun: big, bright and burning!
- In UK I'm just an
ordinary bloke; but over here I'm this rich mzungu - gold-filled
pockets, the finest clothes, the most exclusive of residences.
- In UK it's 4 to a
taxi; but in the squashed, squeezed, hurly-burly of Malawi it's
always: "Room for 4 more!"
- In UK you say "OK?"
to a stranger, your reply is a cold suspicious silence; in The
Warm Heart of Africa, a friendly greeting returns many happy retorts.
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Malawi NEWS
Date: July 1995
Thieves steal K42,000
worth of goods from MAP
Ten thieves on Tuesday night broke
into the Malawi Against Polio's (MAP) workshop and got away with
K42,000 worth of goods.
The thieves, who were armed with
[machetes], knives, guns, and stones, tied up the guard before they
broke into the general store.
After ransacking the general store,
the thieves broke into the workshop where they took a grinding machine
and other items.
One of the staff members, who is
housed at the workshop, Mr. Hussein Manduwa, said, 'When we tried
to come out of our houses, the thieves scared us off by throwing
stones at us.'
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Malawi NEWS
Date: December 1995
The Chisupe concoction
now forgotten ...
... can the Machakas cure or prevent
AIDS?
An HIV/AIDS concoction is claimed
to have been found by the union of Machakas at Blantyre's Misesa
location with much divine intervention, the family says.
The drink is made from soaked roots
from a tree only known for such administration by Mr. and Mrs. Shadreck
and Eluby Machaka, as disclosed to them separately in their sleep
by divine power.
For those who are only sceptical
about their HIV status, one litre will be required while those who
are really sick need to complete a dosage of five litres of this
Machaka speciality.
On side effects, the Machakas said
that they were told in their dreams that both the suspecting and
the really sick 'kind of open bowels to clean up the system' after
which their immunity is invigorated.
Mr. Machaka started getting visions
of Bible revelations from three years ago. 'In my dreams I could
hear a voice telling me to read Isaiah 33:2 which reads 'Lord, have
mercy on us. We have put our hope in you. Protect us day by day
in times of trouble'
While he was still reflecting on
the visionary messages, divine power shifted approach to his wife
who saw a woman, all in white from head to toe, telling her that
she was chosen to bring delivery to all people suffering from AIDS
and HIV-related illnesses.
After being reprimanded in another
revelation for not taking heed and being covetous, they took steps
to have their finding laboratory-tested for the people's safety,
but to no avail.
Speaking from Soche Police Station
where they had been going for advice on how to handle the matter,
the Machakas believe it is high time they went ahead 'for divine
power is bothered by the delay'.
Mr. Machaka said this on payment:
'People will give according to what they have or if they feel thus
obliged.'
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Malawi NEWS
Date: March 1996
Villagers hampering government's
efforts
Works Minister, Mponda Mkandawire,
said in parliament Friday that villagers around the area where floods
have damaged part of the main road to Mangochi were removing sand
bags meant to control the water.
Mr. Mkandawire said the local community
around the area were doing so because they wanted floods to continue
as they got money in guiding motorists who wanted to pass through
the kilometre stretch of road which is immersed in water.
He said the removal of materials
meant to control the floods were hampering government's efforts
to have the road to the tourist attraction area usable.
This reporter witnessed a villager
demanding K50 from a motorist after the villager helped push the
former's vehicle when the villager deliberately misguided the motorist
to have his car stuck. After bargaining, the motorist paid K10 only.
Villagers who are also repairing
the road voluntarily are forcefully demanding payment from motorists.
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Malawi NEWS
Date: April 1996
Poverty exacerbates the
deforestation in Malawi
Susan 12, Mary 10 and Patuma 8 are
girls often absent from free school as they engage themselves in
the collection of firewood, and vending around trading centres.
Their family, circumscribed by poverty,
has no other choice in generating family funds other than cutting
down branches of trees to make ends meet.
Malawi has a deforestation rate
of about 150,000 hectares per year, higher than in neighbouring
countries Zambia, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. This makes fetching firewood
a difficult task.
The three girls, accompanied by
their mother, spend about six hours in the bush to gather firewood.
Normally, they leave before sun breaks out and without any bite,
for distant indigenous forests. They eat once a day, mostly during
evening hours.
The following day, Susan, Mary and
Patuma have to assist their mother in carrying the pieces of wood
to barter with maize flour and husks.
Like Susan, Mary and Patuna many
intelligent girls are cramped by poverty form pursuing their studies...
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Malawi NEWS
Date: July 1996
Girls Fined for Loitering
Five girls were on Friday last week
fined K50 each by the Soche Magistrate court for loitering around
the streets of Blantyre City at an odd hour.
The five girls, aged between 16
and 20, were hauled into Blantyre police station under the rogue
and vagabond charge. Second Grade Magistrate Ramsay Chamba meted
out the fine.
The court heard that on July 10,
constable Bunya arrested the five girls while on patrol at about
8.00 in the evening.
They all pleaded guilty and had
nothing to say in court. Magistrate Chamba fined them K50 each or
in default one month imprisonment. They all paid the fine.
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Malawi NEWS
Date: September 1996
Stop Promoting Condoms
...
Government should stop promoting
the use of condoms as a preventative measure against AIDS if the
country's eroded cultural values are to be reinstated by the year
2020.
This observation was made by over
65 religious leaders in Mzimba Thursday during their meeting with
some Vision 2020 core members.
They said government was promoting
promiscuity by encouraging the use of condoms instead of appealing
to married people to remain faithful to their partners and unmarried
ones to abstain from sexual relationships until marriage.
The leaders also condemned the wearing
of trousers by women which they said was not in line with Malawi's
cultural values.
Turning to their vision on development,
they said all pastors' houses should have a phone which would be
useful in times of emergencies like funerals. They said many of
their dead members were being buried without church services because
in most cases, it had been difficult to inform pastors of the deaths.
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Malawi NEWS
Date: November 1996
MAN TORCHED TO DEATH OVER
CHICKEN
Chileka residents last Saturday
joined the current spate of mob justice that has gripped the country
when they set ablaze a man police and onlookers only identified
as Adamson.
According to Alfred Moffat, who
witnessed the incident, Adamson broke into a chicken kraal belonging
to Mr. Mbewe at 10pm and stole one chicken.
When Mbewe heard noises from the
kraal he shouted for help and his neighbours came quickly to his
aid. They managed to corner Adamson.
The mob did not hesitate emit a
dose of justice on the spot. Adamson was savagely beaten unconscious
before being set ablaze.
When Chileka Police Station was
informed about the incident, they ordered the burial of the remains
of Adamson. Chileka Police confirmed the incident and added that
Adamson was a well known thief in the area.
This system [of justice] started
last year and the general public cited that torching system was
the best solution available to township residents caught up in a
flurry of heightened criminal activity.
People claim that thieves handed
over to the police do not stay long in police custody. 'When you
hand over a thief to the police, and you go home, you find that
the thief is already home, free before his captor reaches home,'
said a Chileka resident when asked to comment.
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Malawi NEWS
Date: February 1997
AMBULANCES NEED CARE TOO
Dear Editor,
Not long ago, the Government of Japan donated over a hundred ambulances
equipped with all the necessary facilities for the job. The Honourable
Minister of Health and Population, in many cases publicly presented
these ambulances to hospitals or health centres in person. I recall
that there was jubilation and great happiness at most of these occasions.
Countries like Japan are friends
to Malawi and the donation of ambulances and other such vehicles
cannot go without the country pronouncing its most sincere gratitude.
But there is one thing that's worrying
a lot of people. There was in one of the Lilongwe garages two of
these ambulances being serviced. The external body looked intact
and still beautiful, but it was shocking to see that the seats inside
are damaged. The seat covers are torn to shreds and the floor very
dirty.
The outside rear view mirrors were
broken. It was unbelievable considering one of the ambulances was
hardly ten months old and had been handed over for field work hardly
six months before being towed to the garage for maintenance.
There are some conclusions to make
from this. The people entrusted to look after the ambulances are
unfortunately not doing their work. The drivers may not be taking
care of these vehicles by perhaps allowing passengers - sick or
otherwise - to sit anyhow and carry and luggage including firewood.
People using these vehicles do not
really seem to care. Why? One may ask. Malawians have now somewhat
grown careless and [are] not really taking care of what has been
given to them even if it is for their own benefit.
Foreign countries who are friendly
to Malawi donate some of these equipments like ambulances not because
we are poor but because they believe Malawi would look after them.
It is, therefore, an appeal to all of us that the state of ambulances
seen at a servicing garage in Lilongwe should not be the rule but
an exception.
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